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Turkey Bacon vs. Regular Bacon: Which One Is Healthier?

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Bacon is a quintessential yet controversial American breakfast ingredient. Its crispy texture and savory flavor make bacon taste irresistible to so many. The problem is that (as you probably know) bacon isn’t that great for your health. While it had a brief resurgence in popularity from paleo and keto enthusiasts, it’s still a highly processed meat linked to adverse health outcomes like cancer and heart disease (and many followers of these diets agree it’s not the best choice).1, 2  

Consumers are always trying to find a suitable alternative to their favorite no-so-healthy items, so turkey bacon emerged as a perceived healthier option. Touted for its superior nutrient qualities compared to regular bacon, many people turned to turkey bacon in hopes it could be a healthier alternative, but is this true?

While it’s true that turkey bacon has slightly fewer calories and total saturated fat, whether it’s enough to make a significant difference in health benefits is debatable.

This article unravels the truths and misconceptions about these two types of bacon. We’ll dive deep into nutritional facts and potential downsides in the ongoing debate of turkey bacon versus regular bacon so you can make the best choice for your body.

Discover how your body responds to what you eat, and make small changes to hit your health goals

Turkey Bacon vs. Regular Bacon Compared

Turkey bacon, made from turkey meat, has a leaner, slightly sweeter flavor profile than regular bacon. It doesn’t quite replicate the rich mouthfeel of traditional pork bacon, but it does provide a savory, crunchy alternative (although some bacon loyalists may disagree).

Regular bacon, made from pork belly, is smoky, fatty, and rich, making it a star in numerous dishes beyond breakfast─think BLTs and bacon-wrapped dates.

Despite their differences, these two types of bacon share something in common: they undergo extensive processing before they end up in the grocery store, and most have various additives, seasonings, or preservatives incorporated to enhance flavor and prolong shelf life.

It’s important to point out that studies suggest that processed meat is linked to health outcomes like:

  • Lung, rectal, colon, colorectal, and breast cancer risk3
  • Heart disease4
  • Type 2 diabetes5
  • Dementia6

Turkey Bacon: Pros and Cons

Despite both types of bacon being heavily processed, turkey bacon may offer a few pros, including:

  • Contains fewer calories for those keeping tabs on overall calories.
  • A good alternative for those who don’t eat pork for religious or lifestyle reasons.
  • May be a better choice for those monitoring saturated fat intake due to the risk of heart disease.

Turkey bacon also has its own list of cons that aren’t that different from regular bacon, including:

  • High fat and saturated fat content per serving.
  • High sodium content (similar to regular bacon, as noted below).
  • Often contains preservatives like nitrates that are linked to cancer and other adverse health outcomes.7

Is Turkey Bacon Healthier Than Regular Bacon?

Turkey bacon is presented as a healthier choice than regular bacon, but despite the potential pros, it really isn’t a healthier protein than regular bacon. 

As mentioned, a slice of turkey bacon does contain slightly fewer calories and less fat than regular bacon, but it’s a very slight difference. Both turkey and regular bacon contain similar amounts of sodium, which can be problematic for people keeping tabs on sodium intake for high blood pressure.8, 9

Turkey and regular bacon also often contain preservatives and additives, such as nitrites and nitrates, that could pose health risks if consumed in large quantities. These compounds are commonly used in processed meats like bacon to prolong shelf life and prevent the growth of bacteria. However, studies have linked high consumption of these additives to an increased risk of certain types of cancer.10

While more natural or sugar-free options are available, the added sugar and flavorings in some brands of turkey bacon could make them just as unhealthy as regular bacon. In other words, moderation still matters whether you eat pork or turkey bacon.

Turkey Bacon vs. Regular Bacon: Nutrition

Below are the detailed nutrition facts for turkey bacon vs. regular bacon. When looking closely, it’s sometimes surprising how similar the two actually are.

Regular bacon is slightly higher in calories, total fat, saturated fat, and total amount of protein, but the differences are so slight that it’s likely negligible for most people. 

The following table shows the nutritional differences between a microwaved slice of turkey bacon and a microwaved slice of regular bacon made of pork, according to the USDA:8, 9

Turkey Bacon (9.1g) Pork Bacon
Calories 30 43
Total fat 2.1 g 3.1 g
Saturated fat 0.6 g 1.1 g
Protein 2.4 g 3.6 g
Carbohydrate 0.3 g 0.04 g
Sodium 164 mg 162 mg

Glycemic Index

Both types of bacon have a glycemic index (GI) of zero.

The glycemic index measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar levels. Foods with a high GI will cause blood sugar to rise more rapidly compared to foods with a lower GI. 

Only foods containing carbohydrates are included in the GI scale, meaning neither turkey nor regular bacon have a GI value because they are primarily protein

However, bacon is rarely eaten by itself as a full meal. The other foods in your meal can also significantly affect your blood sugar levels. For example, if you pair bacon with waffles and maple syrup, you may see a spike in glucose. It's important to note that some types of bacon may also contain added sugar, especially if your bacon is glazed or dressed with a sweet ingredient.

If you're including bacon in your meal, aim to pair it with whole grains, fiber, veggies, and healthy fats to support healthy, stable blood sugar levels. You can also go for a walk or move your body shortly after eating your meal to lower any glucose spikes you may experience.

Vitamins

Similar to the nutrient content listed above, the vitamins found in pork or turkey bacon are very similar. Both contain small amounts of B vitamins like niacin and thiamin, essential for energy production, brain function, and red blood cell formation.11

But as you’ll see in the chart below, neither type of bacon contains high amounts of these vitamins and won’t contribute significantly to the nutrients' daily value (DV). 8, 9

Turkey Bacon (9.1g) Pork Bacon
Niacin 1.0 mg 0.7 mg
Thiamin 0.1 mg 0.04 mg
Vitamin B6 0.01 mg 0.03 mg
Vitamin B12 0.1 mg 0.15 mg
Riboflavin 0.02 mg 0.03 mg

Minerals

Turkey bacon and pork bacon contain similar amounts of minerals like phosphorus, potassium, and zinc. 8, 9 Turkey bacon contains slightly more selenium than pork bacon, an antioxidant and critical nutrient for thyroid health.12

Turkey Bacon (9.1g) Pork Bacon
Iron 0.1 mg 0.2 mg
Magnesium 3.1 mg 2.4 mg
Phosphorus 35.4 mg 33.7 mg
Potassium 47.8 mg 53.9 mg
Zinc 0.3 mg 0.38 mg
Selenium 5.9 mcg 2.31 mcg

Learn More About Nutrition and Healthy Foods With Signos

Learning more about nutrition can help you sort through the health information you see online or on social media. Whether you’re choosing between turkey bacon and regular bacon or understanding how different foods affect your body, Signos can help you make informed health choices.

You can read more articles about nutrition and healthy habits on the Signos’ blog or find out if Signos is a good fit for you by taking a quick quiz here.

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References

  1. Farvid, M. S., Sidahmed, E., Spence, N. D., Mante Angua, K., Rosner, B. A., & Barnett, J. B. (2021). Consumption of red meat and processed meat and cancer incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. European journal of epidemiology, 36(9), 937–951. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-021-00741-9
  2. Iqbal, R., Dehghan, M., Mente, A., Rangarajan, S., Wielgosz, A., Avezum, A., Seron, P., AlHabib, K. F., Lopez-Jaramillo, P., Swaminathan, S., Mohammadifard, N., Zatońska, K., Bo, H., Varma, R. P., Rahman, O., Yusufali, A., Lu, Y., Ismail, N., Rosengren, A., Imeryuz, N., … Yusuf, S. (2021). Associations of unprocessed and processed meat intake with mortality and cardiovascular disease in 21 countries [Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) Study]: a prospective cohort study. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 114(3), 1049–1058. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa448
  3. Farvid, M. S., Sidahmed, E., Spence, N. D., Mante Angua, K., Rosner, B. A., & Barnett, J. B. (2021). Consumption of red meat and processed meat and cancer incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. European journal of epidemiology, 36(9), 937–951. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-021-00741-9
  4. Iqbal, R., Dehghan, M., Mente, A., Rangarajan, S., Wielgosz, A., Avezum, A., Seron, P., AlHabib, K. F., Lopez-Jaramillo, P., Swaminathan, S., Mohammadifard, N., Zatońska, K., Bo, H., Varma, R. P., Rahman, O., Yusufali, A., Lu, Y., Ismail, N., Rosengren, A., Imeryuz, N., … Yusuf, S. (2021). Associations of unprocessed and processed meat intake with mortality and cardiovascular disease in 21 countries [Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) Study]: a prospective cohort study. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 114(3), 1049–1058. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa448
  5. O'Hearn, M., Lara-Castor, L., Cudhea, F., Miller, V., Reedy, J., Shi, P., Zhang, J., Wong, J. B., Economos, C. D., Micha, R., Mozaffarian, D., & Global Dietary Database (2023). Incident type 2 diabetes attributable to suboptimal diet in 184 countries. Nature medicine, 29(4), 982–995. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-023-02278-8
  6. Yeh, T. S., Blacker, D., & Ascherio, A. (2021). To meat or not to meat? Processed meat and risk of dementia. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 114(1), 7–8. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqab139
  7. Said Abasse, K., Essien, E. E., Abbas, M., Yu, X., Xie, W., Sun, J., Akter, L., & Cote, A. (2022). Association between Dietary Nitrate, Nitrite Intake, and Site-Specific Cancer Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients, 14(3), 666. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14030666
  8. https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168321/nutrients
  9. https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/171639/nutrients
  10. Chazelas, E., Pierre, F., Druesne-Pecollo, N., Esseddik, Y., Szabo de Edelenyi, F., Agaesse, C., De Sa, A., Lutchia, R., Gigandet, S., Srour, B., Debras, C., Huybrechts, I., Julia, C., Kesse-Guyot, E., Allès, B., Galan, P., Hercberg, S., Deschasaux-Tanguy, M., & Touvier, M. (2022). Nitrites and nitrates from food additives and natural sources and cancer risk: results from the NutriNet-Santé cohort. International journal of epidemiology, 51(4), 1106–1119. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyac046
  11. Tardy, A. L., Pouteau, E., Marquez, D., Yilmaz, C., & Scholey, A. (2020). Vitamins and Minerals for Energy, Fatigue and Cognition: A Narrative Review of the Biochemical and Clinical Evidence. Nutrients, 12(1), 228. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12010228
  12.  Wang, F., Li, C., Li, S., Cui, L., Zhao, J., & Liao, L. (2023). Selenium and thyroid diseases. Frontiers in endocrinology, 14, 1133000. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2023.1133000
Table Of Contents

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Bacon Is the Healthiest?

The healthiest bacon depends on individual dietary needs and preferences. If you’re carefully tracking calories or fat, turkey bacon products have a slight edge and may be worth considering. For most people, the difference is so small that it doesn’t make a significant difference, and both types of bacon may be better considered an occasional treat and not an everyday food choice.

Is It Okay to Eat Bacon Once a Week?

There is no specific answer to this question, as it depends on each person's overall diet and health status. While some individuals may be able to tolerate occasional bacon consumption in their diet, others may need to limit or avoid it due to health conditions or dietary restrictions. Given the research on processed meats and health risks, dietitians and doctors usually recommend minimizing bacon consumption.

Can Bacon Ever Be Healthy?

In general, processed meats like bacon are not considered healthy due to their high saturated fat, sodium, and chemical preservative content. Moderation is key─bacon and can be enjoyed sometimes, but healthy alternative protein sources or flavor options are better for your health.

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SIGNOS INDICATIONS: The Signos Glucose Monitoring System is an over-the-counter (OTC) mobile device application that receives data from an integrated Continuous Glucose Monitor (iCGM) sensor and is intended to continuously measure, record, analyze, and display glucose values in people 18 years and older not on insulin. The Signos Glucose Monitoring System helps to detect normal (euglycemic) and low or high (dysglycemic) glucose levels. The Signos Glucose Monitoring System may also help the user better understand how lifestyle and behavior modification, including diet and exercise, impact glucose excursions. This information may be useful in helping users to maintain a healthy weight.
The user is not intended to take medical action based on the device output without consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.
See user guide for important warnings and precautions.
STELO IMPORTANT INFORMATION: Consult your healthcare provider before making any medication adjustments based on your sensor readings and do not take any other medical action based on your sensor readings without consulting your healthcare provider. Do not use if you have problematic hypoglycemia. Failure to use Stelo and its components according to the instructions for use provided and to properly consider all indications, contraindications, warnings, and cautions in those instructions for use may result in you missing a severe hypoglycemia (low blood glucose) or hyperglycemia (high blood glucose) occurrence. If your sensor readings are not consistent with your symptoms, a blood glucose meter may be an option as needed and consult your healthcare provider. Seek medical advice and attention when appropriate, including before making any medication adjustments and/or for any medical emergency.
STELO INDICATIONS FOR USE: The Stelo Glucose Biosensor System is an over-the-counter (OTC) integrated Continuous Glucose Monitor (iCGM) intended to continuously measure, record, analyze, and display glucose values in people 18 years and older not on insulin. The Stelo Glucose Biosensor System helps to detect normal (euglycemic) and low or high (dysglycemic) glucose levels. The Stelo Glucose Biosensor System may also help the user better understand how lifestyle and behavior modification, including diet and exercise,impact glucose excursion. The user is not intended to take medical action based on the device output without consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.